State · Census 2011
Maharashtrapopulation and census data
Maharashtra had 11.24 crore people in 2011, 9.3% of India, making it the 2nd most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 82.3% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 929 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 69% of households had a phone and 53% had a toilet.
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- Population
- 11.24 crore
- 2nd of 35 · 9.3% of India
- Literacy rate
- 82.3%
- India 73.0%
- Women for every 1,000 men
- 929
- India 943
- Towns and cities
- 45.2%
- India 31.1%
Bars show Maharashtra; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).
People
- Population11.24 crore
India 121.09 crore · 2nd of 35
- Women for every 1,000 men929
India 943 · 22nd of 35
- Children aged 0–611.9%
India 13.6% · 21st of 35
- Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)894
India 918 · 27th of 35
- Living in towns and cities45.2%
India 31.1% · 11th of 35
- People per square km365
India 382 · 17th of 35
- Area in square km3,07,713
India 31,66,620 · 3rd of 35
- Households2.44 crore
India 24.95 crore · 2nd of 35
Reading and writing
Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.
- Literacy rate82.3%
India 73.0% · 12th of 35
- Literacy rate, men88.4%
India 80.9% · 12th of 35
- Literacy rate, women75.9%
India 64.6% · 12th of 35
Communities
- Scheduled Castes11.8%
India 16.6% · 20th of 35
- Scheduled Tribes9.4%
India 8.6% · 19th of 35
Religion
- Hindu79.8%
India 79.8% · 19th of 35
- Muslim11.5%
India 14.2% · 12th of 35
- Christian0.96%
India 2.3% · 22nd of 35
- Sikh0.20%
India 1.7% · 16th of 35
- Buddhist5.8%
India 0.70% · 4th of 35
- Jain1.3%
India 0.37% · 1st of 35
- Other religions0.16%
India 0.66% · 10th of 35
- Religion not stated0.25%
India 0.24% · 11th of 35
Work
The last four rows are shares of all workers.
- People who work44.0%
India 39.8% · 12th of 35
- Women who work31.1%
India 25.5% · 14th of 35
- Workers with 6+ months of work a year88.5%
India 75.2% · 5th of 35
- Farmers (cultivators)25.4%
India 24.7% · 17th of 35
- Farm labourers27.3%
India 30.0% · 11th of 35
- Household industry2.5%
India 3.8% · 18th of 35
- Other work44.8%
India 41.6% · 21st of 35
Homes
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Electricity is the main light84%
India 67% · 20th of 35
- Kerosene is the main light14%
India 31% · 15th of 35
- Toilet at home53%
India 47% · 24th of 35
- Open defecation (no toilet)34%
India 50% · 16th of 35
- Bathroom at home64%
India 42% · 14th of 35
- Tap water to drink68%
India 44% · 13th of 35
- Drinking water source at home60%
India 47% · 12th of 35
- Cook on LPG or piped gas44%
India 29% · 10th of 35
- Cook on firewood42%
India 49% · 24th of 35
- Use banking services69%
India 59% · 12th of 35
- Own their home81%
India 87% · 21st of 35
- Rent their home16%
India 11% · 15th of 35
- Home in good condition64%
India 53% · 15th of 35
- Permanent (pucca) home69%
India 62% · 16th of 35
- Live in one room or less46%
India 41% · 8th of 35
What homes owned
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Any phone (landline or mobile)69%
India 63% · 19th of 35
- Mobile phone63%
India 59% · 21st of 35
- Television57%
India 47% · 16th of 35
- Radio20%
India 20% · 21st of 35
- Computer or laptop13%
India 10% · 8th of 35
- Computer with internet6%
India 3% · 4th of 35
- Bicycle30%
India 45% · 22nd of 35
- Scooter, motorbike or moped25%
India 21% · 13th of 35
- Car, jeep or van6%
India 5% · 14th of 35
- None of these19%
India 18% · 15th of 35
Coming next
What Census 2027 adds
Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Maharashtra, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.
See every questionOther states and union territories
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Andhra Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Assam
- Bihar
- Chandigarh
- Chhattisgarh
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli
- Daman and Diu
- Delhi
- Goa
- Gujarat
- Haryana
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jammu and Kashmir
- Jharkhand
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Lakshadweep
- Madhya Pradesh
- Manipur
- Meghalaya
- Mizoram
- Nagaland
- Odisha
- Puducherry
- Punjab
- Rajasthan
- Sikkim
- Tamil Nadu
- Tripura
- Uttar Pradesh
- Uttarakhand
- West Bengal