State · Census 2011

Jharkhandpopulation and census data

Jharkhand had 3.30 crore people in 2011, 2.7% of India, making it the 13th most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 66.4% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 948 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 48% of households had a phone and 22% had a toilet.

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Population
3.30 crore
13th of 35 · 2.7% of India
Literacy rate
66.4%
India 73.0%
Women for every 1,000 men
948
India 943
Towns and cities
24.0%
India 31.1%

Bars show Jharkhand; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).

People

  • Population3.30 crore

    India 121.09 crore · 13th of 35

  • Women for every 1,000 men948

    India 943 · 17th of 35

  • Children aged 0–616.3%

    India 13.6% · 3rd of 35

  • Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)948

    India 918 · 12th of 35

  • Living in towns and cities24.0%

    India 31.1% · 27th of 35

  • People per square km414

    India 382 · 14th of 35

  • Area in square km79,716

    India 31,66,620 · 15th of 35

  • Households62.55 lakh

    India 24.95 crore · 14th of 35

Reading and writing

Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.

  • Literacy rate66.4%

    India 73.0% · 32nd of 35

  • Literacy rate, men76.8%

    India 80.9% · 30th of 35

  • Literacy rate, women55.4%

    India 64.6% · 33rd of 35

Communities

  • Scheduled Castes12.1%

    India 16.6% · 19th of 35

  • Scheduled Tribes26.2%

    India 8.6% · 11th of 35

Religion

  • Hindu67.8%

    India 79.8% · 23rd of 35

  • Muslim14.5%

    India 14.2% · 8th of 35

  • Christian4.3%

    India 2.3% · 13th of 35

  • Sikh0.22%

    India 1.7% · 14th of 35

  • Buddhist0.03%

    India 0.70% · 28th of 35

  • Jain0.05%

    India 0.37% · 24th of 35

  • Other religions12.8%

    India 0.66% · 2nd of 35

  • Religion not stated0.21%

    India 0.24% · 14th of 35

Work

The last four rows are shares of all workers.

  • People who work39.7%

    India 39.8% · 21st of 35

  • Women who work29.1%

    India 25.5% · 15th of 35

  • Workers with 6+ months of work a year52.1%

    India 75.2% · 35th of 35

  • Farmers (cultivators)29.1%

    India 24.7% · 13th of 35

  • Farm labourers33.9%

    India 30.0% · 6th of 35

  • Household industry3.5%

    India 3.8% · 11th of 35

  • Other work33.5%

    India 41.6% · 32nd of 35

Homes

Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.

  • Electricity is the main light46%

    India 67% · 31st of 35

  • Kerosene is the main light53%

    India 31% · 5th of 35

  • Toilet at home22%

    India 47% · 34th of 35

  • Open defecation (no toilet)77%

    India 50% · 1st of 35

  • Bathroom at home17%

    India 42% · 32nd of 35

  • Tap water to drink13%

    India 44% · 33rd of 35

  • Drinking water source at home23%

    India 47% · 32nd of 35

  • Cook on LPG or piped gas12%

    India 29% · 31st of 35

  • Cook on firewood57%

    India 49% · 14th of 35

  • Use banking services54%

    India 59% · 23rd of 35

  • Own their home89%

    India 87% · 11th of 35

  • Rent their home8%

    India 11% · 23rd of 35

  • Home in good condition43%

    India 53% · 30th of 35

  • Permanent (pucca) home38%

    India 62% · 28th of 35

  • Live in one room or less29%

    India 41% · 21st of 35

What homes owned

Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.

  • Any phone (landline or mobile)48%

    India 63% · 29th of 35

  • Mobile phone46%

    India 59% · 28th of 35

  • Television27%

    India 47% · 33rd of 35

  • Radio17%

    India 20% · 25th of 35

  • Computer or laptop7%

    India 10% · 29th of 35

  • Computer with internet1%

    India 3% · 29th of 35

  • Bicycle59%

    India 45% · 6th of 35

  • Scooter, motorbike or moped16%

    India 21% · 22nd of 35

  • Car, jeep or van3%

    India 5% · 27th of 35

  • None of these21%

    India 18% · 12th of 35

Coming next

What Census 2027 adds

Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Jharkhand, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.

See every question

Other states and union territories